恭喜英文怎麼說?5種實用情境與避免常見錯誤教學 [How to Say Congratulations in English? 5 Practical Situations & Common Mistake Prevention]
![恭喜英文怎麼說?5種實用情境與避免常見錯誤教學 [How to Say Congratulations in English? 5 Practical Situations & Common Mistake Prevention]](/0.jpg)
恭喜在英文如何表達?其實恭喜英文不只有一個說法,根據場合、關係與文化差異可以靈活運用。本文系統整理了5大實用情境,搭配常見錯誤提醒、口語與書面差異表格,並提供25句豐富祝賀範例,幫助你在跨國、社交、職場各類場合發出得體、有溫度的恭喜!
一、到底「恭喜」英文怎麼說?
恭喜英文基本說法與常見變化
日常生活、工作場合,最常見的恭喜英文就是 “Congratulations!” 或其口語簡縮版 “Congrats!”。然而,根據場合的正式程度、祝賀的對象或事件,恭喜英文還有諸多變化。
以下為常見恭喜英文對照表:
中文情境恭喜英文說法適用場合恭喜升職Congratulations on your promotion!職場、正式恭喜結婚Congratulations on your wedding!生活、較正式恭喜畢業Congrats on your graduation!親友、輕鬆太棒了That’s fantastic!非正式、年輕人做得好Well done! / Good job!人人通用、較輕鬆為你感到高興I’m so happy for you!比較溫馨、親近的朋友你配得上這一切You deserve it!強調努力、有成就感
重點提示:不同場合與對象慎選語氣,避免過度親暱或反而過於疏離。
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二、五種實用情境恭喜英文全攻略
1. 恭喜同事升遷或獲獎
在職場中,表達祝賀往往需維持專業而不失誠摯。不要只說 “Congratulations!”,加點細節更得體,如:
Congratulations on your well-deserved promotion!
I knew your hard work would pay off. Well done!
Bravo! Your dedication has really made a difference.
常見錯誤:只用 Congrats,略顯草率。建議結合贊美或肯定對方努力。
2. 恭喜朋友考上學校、畢業等成就
That’s awesome! I’m so proud of you.
Way to go! You nailed it!
Congrats on your graduation!
You totally deserve this success.
其他口語清單:
You did it!
Well done!
I’m thrilled for you!
Cheers to your new journey!
3. 恭喜結婚、訂婚、生寶寶
Congratulations on your wedding/engagement!
Wishing you a lifetime of love and happiness.
Best wishes on this wonderful journey, as you build your new lives together.
Congratulations on your new arrival!
Welcome to the world, little one!
事件典型恭喜英文進階恭喜英文句型婚禮Congratulations!Wishing you both a life filled with love.生子Congratulations on your baby!May your family be blessed with joy.訂婚Congrats on your engagement!Here’s to a bright and happy future.
4. 恭喜達成挑戰、完成專案、大賽獲勝
You did it! That’s fantastic work.
You knocked it out of the park!
Outstanding performance!
Let’s celebrate your success!
Hats off to you!
5. 恭喜購屋、搬新家、生活新里程碑
Congrats on your new home!
Best wishes as you settle in.
May your new home be filled with laughter and love.
You rock!
This is just the beginning of even more great things.
三、口語vs.書寫恭喜英文用法差異
日常口語與社群平台用語
在 口語 或留言、社群媒體上,通常用法更簡短、熱情。
Congrats! Well deserved!
Awesome! So happy for you!
You’re a superstar!
書信與正式文件用語
正式文件、賀卡或Email建議使用完整句型,比較正式、尊重:
My warmest congratulations on your recent achievement.
Please accept my heartfelt congratulations.
I wish you continued success in your future endeavors.
用語風格開頭範例補充/結尾範例口語Congrats! / That’s awesome!You totally deserve it! / You rock!書寫I would like to express my congratulationsWishing you all the best in your new journey.
四、恭喜英文常見錯誤與地雷提醒
過度簡化或中式直譯
嚴重錯誤:「Happy for your promotion」(X),正確為:「Congratulations on your promotion」(O)
拼寫與文法常見失誤
不要將 congratulations 錯拼為 congratulation(少了s)
“Congratulation” 單數極少見且不自然
用錯場合或對象
向長輩、上司、陌生人時忌用太口語如 “You rock!”
婚禮時避免只說 “Happy wedding!”,要用 “Congratulations on your wedding.”
無法表達溫度或誠摯
僅用「Congrats」容易流於冰冷。加補充句式提升真誠度。
恭喜錯事件
特例提醒:西方文化中,收到壞消息如喪親,應用 “My condolences” 或 “I’m so sorry for your loss”,切記勿搞混。
五、進階:讓恭喜英文更具溫度的三步驟公式
根據語言顧問建議,恭喜英文要自然流暢,可運用下面三步驟組合句式:
開頭恭喜/祝賀語
具體表達對成就、努力的肯定
加一句未來祝福或其他鼓勵話語
範例演練:
步驟英文內容中文翻譯1Congratulations on your promotion!恭喜你升職啦!2All your hard work really paid off.你的努力終於有了回報。3Wishing you even more success ahead.祝你未來一帆風順,更加成功!
六、25種豐富多元的恭喜英文句型範例清單
Bravo!
Way to go!
Hats off to you!
Kudos!
Well done!
You deserve it!
My hat is off to you!
Fantastic work!
Hip hip hooray!
You nailed it!
Incredible job!
You’re a champ!
So proud of you!
Cheers to your success!
That’s amazing!
Great going!
You did yourself proud!
Such a tremendous effort!
A toast to your achievement!
You knocked it out of the park!
Outstanding!
You’re a superstar!
That’s fantastic news!
Good for you!
You’ve really outdone yourself!
結語
「恭喜英文怎麼說?」這個問題看似簡單,其實隱藏許多文化差異與語言細節。無論你是想在職場表達專業、對親友展現真摯情誼,或是在國際社交場合避免語出失禮,建議善用上文分解的五大情境、常見句型表及重點公式。只要留意適當場合、對象、語氣與句型搭配,即可讓你的恭喜英文既得體又具溫度。未來遇到任何值得慶賀的時刻,請放心大膽地用英文傳遞你最真摯的祝福吧!